The acronyms and abbreviations used in the Archive Manual are listed here. Where appropriate the mission or project related to the ietm is given in parenthesis after the acronym.
ACS - (HST) - Advanced Camera for Surveys
ADS - Astrophysics Data System
AEC - (HST) - Archived Exposures Catalog
ASB - Archive Sciences Branch
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange
BEFS - (ORFEUS) - Berkeley Extreme & Far-Ultraviolet Spectrograph
CADC - Canadian Astronomy Data Centre
CGI - Common Graphical Interface
COSTAR - (HST) - Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement
CSS - Cascading Style Sheets
DADS - (HST) - Data Archiving and Distribution System
DSS - (HST) - Digitized Sky Survey
EPOCh - (EPOXI) - Extrasolar Planet Observation and Characterization
ERO - Early Release Observation
ESA - European Space Agency
EUVE - Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer
FGS - (HST) - Fine Guidance Sensor
FIRST - Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty-Centimeters
FITS - Flexible Image Transport System
FOC - (HST) - Faint Object Camera
FOS - (HST) - Faint Object Spectrograph
FTP - File Transfer Protocol
FUSE - Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer
FUV - (UIT) - Far Ultraviolet detector
FUV - (ORFEUS) - Far Ultraviolet Echelle Spectrograph (referred to within MAST as the Tübingen Ultraviolet Echelle Spectrometer (TUES))
GALEX - Galaxy Evolution Explorer
GHRS - (HST) - Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph
GI - (GALEX) - Guest Investigator
GIF - Graphics Interchange Format
GII - (GALEX) - GI Data
GO - (IUE) - Guest Observer
GOODS (HLSPs) - Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey
GSC - Guide Star Catalog
GSFC - Goddard Space Flight Center; Greenbelt, Maryland
GTO - Guaranteed Time Observer
HDA - (HST) - Hubble Data Archive
HEASARC - High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center
HDF - (HST) - Hubble Deep Field
HDF-S - (HST) - Hubble Deep Field South
HLSPs - High Level Science Products
HSP - (HST) - High Speed Photometer
HST - Hubble Space Telescope
HTML - HyperText Markup Language
HUT - Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope
IDL - Interactive Data Language (licensed software by Research Systems,Inc.)
IMAPS - (ORFEUS) - Interstellar Absorption Medium Profile Spectrometer
IRAF - Image Reduction and Analysis Facility
IUE - International Ultraviolet Explorer
IUEDAC - IUE Data Analysis Center
IUESIPS - IUE Spectral Image Processing System
IVOA - International Virtual Observatory Alliance
JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group
MAST - Multimission Archive at Space Telescope
MPEG - Moving Picture Experts Group
MX - (IUE) - Merged Extracted Image (NEWSIPS)
MXHI - (IUE) - High-Dispersion Merged Extracted Image FITS File (NEWSIPS)
MXLO - (IUE) - Low-Dispersion Merged Extracted Image FITS File (NEWSIPS)
NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database
NEWSIPS - (IUE) - New Spectral Image Processing System
NVO - National Virtual Observatory
OED - Operations and Engineering Division
OPO - Office of Public Outreach
ORFEUS - Orbiting and Retrievable Far and Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrograph
OTA - (HST) - Optical telescope Assembly
OTFC - (HST) - On the Fly Calibration
OTFR - (HST) - On the Fly Reprocessing
PAEC - (HAT) Planned and Archived Exposure Catalog
PDQ - Procedural Data Quality
PHP - Hypertext Preprocessor
PI - Primary Investigator
RDAF - (IUE) - Regional Data Analysis Center
SOAP - Simple Object Access Protocol
SDSS - Sloan Digital Sky Survey
SIAP - Simple Image Access Protocal
SIMBAD - Set of Identifications, Measurements, and Bibliography for Astronomical Data
SQL - Standardized Query Language
SSAP - Simple Spectral Access Protocol
SSDS - Space Science Data System
ST-ECF - Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility
STIS - (HST) - Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
STScI - Space Telescope Science Institute
STSDAS - Science Telescope Science Data Analysis System
TNO - (HLSP) - Trans-Neptunian Objects
TUES - (ORFEUS) - Tuebingen Ultraviolet Echelle Spectrograph
UDF - (HST) Ultra Deep Field
UIT - Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope
VICAR - (IUE) - Video Image Communication and Retrieval
VO - Virtual Observatory
WF/PC-1 - (HST) - Wide Field and Planetary Camera 1
WFPC-2 - (HST) - Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2
WUPPE - Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo-Polarimeter Experiment
XML - extensible markup language
XMM-OM - X-ray Multi-Mirror-Optical Monitor