BAND

MRS wavelength band

The entire wavelength range of the MIRI MRS is not observable in a single exposure and therefore a particular wavelength range, or sub-band, must be selected for each exposure. Three sub-band settings are available: SHORT, MEDIUM, and LONG. The selected bands are realized by changing the positions of the dichroic/grating wheel assemblies that are in the IFU optical paths. Each of the 2 wheel assemblies supplies light to 2 of the 4 IFU channels: wheel 1 supplies channels 1 and 4, while wheel 2 supplies channels 2 and 3. The light from channels 1 and 2 fall on the first MRS detector, and the light from channels 3 and 4 fall on the second MRS detector. Under normal science operations the two grating wheel assemblies will always be positioned to the same wavelength sub-band, in which case the value of this keyword will contain a single value of either SHORT, MEDIUM, or LONG. It is possible, however, for engineering modes to intentionally set the two wheels to different positions. In these cases the keyword value will contain the two unique values, such as SHORT-LONG or LONG-MEDIUM.

Attribute Value
data type string
enumerated Values ['SHORT', 'MEDIUM', 'LONG', 'SHORT-MEDIUM', 'SHORT-LONG', 'MEDIUM-SHORT', 'MEDIUM-LONG', 'LONG-SHORT', 'LONG-MEDIUM', 'MULTIPLE', 'N/A', 'ANY']
units
example LONG
default value
special processing
source Proposal and Planning System (PPS)
software source
calculation If grating14==grating23 use grating14, otherwise use grating14 + '-' + grating23.
DB destination ['MiriScience.band']
data type in DB nvarchar(30)
instrument MIRI
mode MIR_MRS
product level 1b
FITS hdu PRIMARY
FITS header section Instrument