Building upon this work, ISO has been developing plans for a one-shift to zero-shift (1:0) transition. The goal of 1:0 is to eliminate all routine shift work, which is defined to be those tasks that must be done on a specific time basis (e.g., daily); those routine tasks that are not time constrained and that can be done as they best fit into one's schedule, are not considered shift work. Therefore, under our definition shift work mainly includes the daily monitoring of real-time passes ("console duty") and the associated console support activities.
The reasons for transitioning to a zero-shift scenario are many, the most obvious one being as a means to further reduce operations costs. Although this is important, a 1:0 transition is also in line with NASA's goals for innovation and with its recent EUVE out-sourcing decision, which was made as a direct result of CEA's previous innovation activities (including 3:1). In going to zero shifts we will have demonstrated a "proof of concept" that other future missions can apply to their own operations. The 3:1 transition changed the mission operations paradigm for NASA and, in the process, provided CEA with many opportunities for innovation and collaboration; as the next logical step in the extension of this paradigm, 1:0 is expected to do the same.
The basic operations requirements for the 1:0 transition, as follows, are simple and straightforward:
This phased approach allows us to progress towards the full zero-shift scenario one step at a time, learning from any mistakes along the way. Each phase progressively provides for significantly increased levels of autonomous operation and degrees of innovation. This plan allows CEA to reach zero-shift operations in a reasonable time period and it provides reasonable periods of development between each succeeding phase. Additionally, since budgetary constraints may affect our ability to reach Phase 3, this approach has been designed so that Phase 2 represents a true zero-shift scenario with regards to science payload H&S.
The major routine on-shift work duties include the following:
In addition to the above routine shift work, PCs and/or PCAs are also responsible for the following:
The major goal of the 1:0 transition is to eliminate via automation all of the routine shift work as outlined above. The following sections describe in detail the "needs" and "wants" of the various phases of the 1:0 transition. Each issue is categorized into one of the following:
We also recommend the implementation of the following "wants" for Phase 1:
The roles of PCs/PCAs in Phase 1 zero-shift operations will remain similar to the current single-shift operations. Since the daily console support duties will remain at this point, personnel will continue to remain available to support a single shift seven days a week. As tasks are automated to free up personnel resources, the roles of the Science Instrument Support team members will continuously be reallocated to support development and test-bed activities.
Due to the minimal software development required for the Phase 1 transition, we estimate that it can be accomplished by early 1996.
We also recommend that the following "wants" be addressed for Phase 2:
Although no shift work remains in Phase 2 zero-shift operations, a duty PC will remain available during regular business hours (M-F, 9am-5pm) to attend to periodic (bi-weekly?) checks in the ESOC. These checks would include attending to command planning and specialized commanding, software and procedure maintenance, anomaly response, the various weekly duties, and checks of the ground and software systems to verify that everything is working properly. The PCAs will be available during this time to assist the duty PC with these activities. All remaining PC/PCA time will be reallocated to development and test-bed activities. The ACE will continue to repspond to all anomalies that occur during non-business hours.
Due to the significant software development required for the Phase 2 zero-shift transition, it is expected that it will not occur until at least mid-1996.
In Phase 3 operations a duty PC will conduct no shift work, but will remain available during regular business hours (M-F, 9am-5pm). Their duties will remain similar to those in Phase 2, although some tasks will have been simplified or eliminated. The PCAs will be available during this time to support all of the above activities. In general, PCs/PCAs will be able to spend most of their time on development and/or test-bed activities. As always, the ACE will continue to deal with all anomalies that occur during non-business hours.
Full implementation of Phase 3 zero-shift operations will involve significant software development and is not expected to be completed until at least early- to mid-1997.
In such a scenario the general operational duties of the PC/PCA will consist of no routine shift duties, only periodic checks in the ESOC including command scheduling and specialized commanding, software and procedure maintenance, anomaly response, checks to verify proper operation of all autonomous systems, and handling of any remaining weekly duties. The rest of their time would be in support of development and/or test-bed activities.
---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: The need or want to be addressed. PR/PH: The priority (Need/Want) and transition phase (1/2/3). CURNT: Description of current implementation. CCOST: Approximat FTE cost of current implementation. RECOM: Recommended action. RADAR: Relevant radar entry(ies). IMPCT: Health and safety impact if issue is not addressed. ----------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the need for all daily routine operator console duty (i.e., visual H&S monitoring of real-time telemetry passes). PR/PH: N/1 CURNT: PCs/PCAs visually monitor at least three realtime passes during each day shift using soctools, which looks at all payload engineering monitors while eworks only sees a subset (the ones deemed most critical for ONE-SHIFT operations). CCOST: 0.26 FTE (0.5 hr/pass * 3 pass/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: Expand eworks to include additional monitors to ensure H&S during a zero-shift scenario in which we will not be looking at the science payload at all on a routine basis; the current eworks setup was designed for 3:1. Eliminating the need for human monitoring of H&S telemetry will free up personnel resources from visual monitoring to do other things. We need to work with the DSs (e.g., John Vallerga) to identify any additional monitors/rules to build into eworks for zero-shift operations. RADAR: 3105, TBD IMPCT: Instrument problems may go unnoticed using the current eworks setup, which only monitors a subset of the full compliment of engineering monitors. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Review the ACE system. PR/PH: N/1 CURNT: The current ACE system was designed for one-shift operations and works well in that scenario. There will undoubtedly be adjustments that need to be made to ensure it is properly set up for zero-shift operations. CCOST: n/a RECOM: We need to review all aspects of the current ACE system -- roles, responsibilities, memebers, levels of training, etc. -- to ensure it meets the needs and requirements of zero-shift operations. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: There could be significant unknown instrument H&S risks should we use continue to use the current ACE system and it proves inadequate to zero shift operations. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate the semi-manual daily process of ensuring that all critical ground systems and processes are actively functioning at all times. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: There is a PCS routine called status_checker that currently monitors the most critical areas at a minimal level. CCOST: 0.1 FTE (~4 hrs/wk / 40 hrs/wk) RECOM: Implement an automated ground system monitoring system. This would ensure that all necessary needs of automated data acquisition system are met. This would include the following: disk space, eworks/epage processes, GSFC data link (X.25), swap space, queues (printers, eworks, pipeline, etc.), kb.out alerts/warnings. The full list of critical items needs to be reviewed for completeness. Such a system could use status_checker as a basis or starting point. At a minimum, we must be able to page based on the 20-hour rule. It would be great if such a system would also fix problems on its own (e.g., reboot machines, etc.). RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Could result in a potential loss of monitoring knowledge for extended periods of time, violating the 20-hour rule. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the daily manual review of limit transitions. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: The duty PC/PCA currently visually reviews hardcopies of limit transition logs produced from the processing of the previous days's telemetry. CCOST: 0.4 FTE (0.25 hr/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: Limit transitions seem to be the easiest available means to identify potential anomalies and we should continue to use this information in some way. At this point we have no specific recommendation for a means to accomplish this, although one could consider the following: * review and/or change our current monitor limits and the way we use them * use SELMON or another such test-bed system * fold this in as part of the payload configuration (see below) Alternatively, maybe this be added to the periodic system checks if it only needs to be done once or twice a week. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: This would result in loss of H&S knowledge regarding potential monitor problems. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual daily review of command echos. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: The duty PC/PCA currently visually reviews hardcopies of the command echo logs from the processing of the previous days's telemetry. The command echoes come from both uploaded commands (e.g., for observation reconfigurations) and on-board macros (e.g., dawn/day/dusk/night). CCOST: 0.4 FTE (0.25 hr/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: It is extremely important that we in some way verify that all payload commands executed as expected. Since we are not guaranteed that all command echoes even get into the telemetry stream, this is an extremely difficult problem to handle in an automated fashion. However, we offer the following possibilities: * use the fact that the proper payload configuration (see below) is in effect; if it is, one could assume that all commands executed properly * add this to the periodic system checks if it only needs to be done once or twice a week. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Improper execution of a command would indicate bugs/problems in the on-board software that could negatively affect both H&S and science. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the daily manual review of detector plots. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: The duty PC/PCA is currently responsible for reviewing these hardcopies on a daily basis, searching for any anomalies (shape, hotspots, etc.) that may indicate degraded detector health. All anomalies are passed on to the DS for investigation. CCOST: 0.04 FTE (0.25 hr/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: John Vallerga says that visual review of detector plots provides the simplest and most effective means for verifying detector health. Things like gain changes and hotspots are readily apparent to the eyes, checks that may be extremely difficult (if not impossible) to implement in software. He wants to continue doing this on a daily basis. If nothing else, he said that they should daily be routed to his desk and he'll review them. This issue makes zero-shift operations difficult, since it is something that needs to be done every day and is best done by a human. However, the following options should be considered: * maybe gain changes can be monitored in software using pulse heights or stimpins * farm out task (along with the general DS report activities) to the Engineering and Science Support group RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Without this daily review we won't be able to easily monitor detector health. This must continue to be done on a daily basis, either by humans or by software. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual daily check for hight count rate areas on the detectors. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: This is currently only done in a partial manner for the Deep Survey detector. The arborday script checks the entire Lex/B section quadrant as well as directly at the boresight, reporting any high count rate areas in order to alert a response to prevent deadspots and/or general detector gain loss. CCOST: negligible RECOM: If this need only be done once or twice a week it could be added to the periodic system checks. RADAR: 3065 IMPCT: Ignoring such a check could lead to potential gain loss or deadspots on the detectors (e.g., for bright hotspot or source). This could also affect the science data via increased primbsching. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual daily review of "alert" conditions. These are non-critical anomalies that are serious enough to require action but can tolerate slower reponse times. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: Alerts are currently investigated during the daily shift by the duty PC/PCA. CCOST: negligible RECOM: Add to eworks the necessary rules to page based on "alert" conditions (paging could be limited to normal business hours or could be tied in with a coding scheme as outlined below). This capability could be integrated with a ground system monitoring package (see below) and could make use of the watchd facility. This "need" is based on the assumption that these alerts need to be tended to in a timely fashion; if they can wait a few days, then this issue would become a "want" and could become part of the periodic system checks by the duty PC/PCA. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Could go for days before notification of a problem (i.e., may only find out about an underlying "alert" condition when it's become a larger problem). ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Ensure a minimal backup ground (computer and communications) system. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: The current backup system uses sdp2, which does not currently support paging capabilities (a modem is being hooked up to hyperion to fill this gap). Changing over to the backup system is currently a difficult manual process, and overall it requires a large amount of maintenance. CCOST: 0.02 FTE (2-3 times/yr, ~10-15 hrs/time) RECOM: Establish a stand-alone machine on the ESOC network to provide a backup system with dial-out modem capability for paging (it appears that the RAID box will form a basis for the future ESOC network, but we need something in the event the RAID box itself fails). Although the min-ESOC would be available, we don't want to incur the expense of a flight to GSFC except for cases where the CEA systems remain down for extended periods of time. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Loss of H&S information if machines/network go down. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual daily shift report. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: At the end of each day's shift the duty PC/PCA currently writes up and distributes a report that summarizes the activities for that day. This summary contains information about the current target, activities and anomalies (e.g., DDLs) during the day, and upcoming activities. It's main use is to keep other controllers informed of the status of the ESOC and payload; this has been particularly effective for personnel duty changeovers. CCOST: 0.9 FTE (0.5 hr/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: Unless an easy way is found to automate this (probably not), then the PC schedule could be rearranged to provide sufficient continuity to allow this to be done on a less frequent basis (e.g., bi-weekly) and, therefore, added to the periodic system checks. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Could result in both H&S and science impacts if the duty PC is not properly advised of the recent situation. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Ensure for adequate simulations, which are necessary for validation of software, training of personnel, etc., before the actual transition is made. PR/PH: N/ALL CURNT: n/a CCOST: n/a RECOM: Adequate resources, time, etc. need to be allocated to ensure for proper simulation planning and implementation. On a longer term basis, as PCs/PCAs are removed from daily payload operations they will tend to get "rusty". Periodic simulations and/or recertifications may be necessary to ensure that all operators retain the skills and knowledge required to respond appropriately to anomalies. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Could be significant H&S impacts if simulations don't properly validate that all such needs are met before we actually transition to zero-shift operations. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Update and augment all ESOC operations procedures for zero-shift. PR/PH: N/ALL CURNT: The procedures are currently in use. However, they are written at a level commensurate with a certified PC/PCA. CCOST: 0.1 FTE (4 hr/wk / 40 hr/wk) RECOM: Put all procedures under revision control in an organized release hierarchy. Then review them to identify those that need to be changed or augmented. New ones should be created as necessary. The procedures should always reflect the current operating scenario. More detail needs to be added to support a lower level of cognizance and training by those using them. As things get more and more automated it is inevitable that users will need increased reminders on how to respond appropriately to situations. The goal is to have the procedures accurately reflect in detail the necessary response to known situations so that someone with minimal training could execute them properly. RADAR: 3086, TBD IMPCT: Outdated and/or less detailed procedures could lead to improper or insufficient response, which could result in increased risk to the instrument health and safety. ----------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate "bad data" in the monitoring and paging processing. PR/PH: N/1 CURNT: None. Since PACOR strips out the quality information on realtime data, the eworks monitoring of such data often leads to pages due to "bad data", which result in unnecessary ACE response. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Replace monitoring of real-time data with that of post-pass real-time data, which has the quality information included so that any "bad data" is marked as such and ignored instead of allowed to generate pages. Work has already been completed at GSFC so that we are now receiving this data; work remains on our end to have this data monitored. Once implemented this should allow us to respond 4-5 hours earlier to some problems since we'll no longer have to wait for production data to confirm an anomalous situation; this will also allow command echoes to be monitored for this data. RADAR: 3120 IMPCT: None. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate all unnecessary paging. PR/PH: N/1 CURNT: None. In addition to for real anomalies, PCs/ACEs are now routinely paged for the following: 1. bad data 2. faulty eworks logic 3. known conditions/attitudes 4. multiple pages for single anomaly All of the above conditions (in order of severity) result in people responding unnecessarily. This response has proved costly during initial one-shift operations and will undoubtedly occur again for zero-shift. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Implement user configurable control of paging (e.g., via page screening and/or disabling of eworks logic). RADAR: 3067 IMPCT: None; unnecessary pages yield unnecessary response. However, based on history, the cost of this in terms of money and morale will be high. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate the testing and validation of the eworks software. PR/PH: N/1 CURNT: The testing and validation of eworks rules is currently a very human intensive and time consuming activity. The validation of the rules for one-shift operations took multiple person months. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Implement an automated validation and testing scheme for all future eworks installs. It is expected that by spending the time (~1 person month) to automate this task we will save months of manual work for each future release/patch. RADAR: 3021 IMPCT: No controlled tests to ensure software validation could potentially result in H&S risks. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate all routine commanding activities. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: All commanding is generally done by the duty PC. This includes routine commanding (e.g., daily memory dumps, observation configurations) and specific anomaly response commanding. In general, most commanding activies are routine. CCOST: 0.2 FTE (1 hr/day / 8 hr day * 1.4) RECOM: Automate the routine commanding activities (e.g., via ATCs). This will free up personnel resources for other CEA activities. It will also provide greater flexibility in reconfiguring the payload, which will minimize the negative impacts on observation scheduling efficiency. RADAR: 3027 IMPCT: None. Without this capability we would continue to need regular manual PC support for routine commanding (e.g., ramcheck). It will also result in loss of scheduling efficiency since commanding is only done during normal business hours, which puts an additional constraint on science 2planning. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual daily tape backup of PACOR telemetry. PR/PH: N/2 CURNT: This is currently done manually on a daily basis, with telemetry written to tape in TAR format. This serves as a redundant backup to the copy on the tape carousel (and, therefore, those on the optical disks), should it prove defective. CCOST: 0.09 FTE (0.5 hr/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: Since most of those involved see this to be a useful service (overall, it is much easier than going back to PACOR), we will continue doing this until we transition to Phase 2. If the RAID box is used for direct telemetry archival, this would eliminate the need for this task (as well as for the tape carousel); if this doesn't happen then this service will be eliminated upon the Phase 2 transition. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Little, if any. May result in slower response to data review should carousel (and, therefore, optical disk) copy of telemetry be corrupted, which doesn't occur very often. ----------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Streamline and automate the reporting and tracking system for DDLs. PR/PH: W/123 CURNT: DDLs are currently filed via a paper system, many of which end up as radar entries. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Implement an on-line DDL filing system. An on-line system would simplify and streamline the current paper system, reducing the time people spend documenting/resolving problems (e.g., allows one to read in files, cut/paste, reference search, etc.). It would also provide a mechanism that software could use in the future to automatically file DDLs. RADAR: 3066 IMPCT: Little. The issue here is convenience as the current manual paper system requires more time and effort for tracking things down. However, as ESOC operations become more automated and personnel less cognizant of all the various activities, an on-line DDL system would facilitate anomaly response. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Streamline the anomaly response process by providing ACEs with remote access to the ESOC network. PR/PH: W/123 CURNT: ACEs currently do not have remote access to the ESOC network. When paged they must physically come in to the ESOC to verify the anomaly (i.e., is it real?) and then to deal with it. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Provide ACEs with remote access. This would provide provide for more rapid initial anomaly response, and could save the project money by only requiring that the ACE come in for real anomalies. Bogus anomalies and some simple actions (e.g., clearing out disk space) could be dealt with remotely, which would result in cost (time, travel) savings; additionally, the ACE would be able to acknowledge a page immediately so that others aren't also paged. A procedure would be set up outlining those types of anomalies that could be addressed remotely (e.g., not commanding). On-line remote access to procedures would also be available. Overall, remote access will decrease the initial resonse time to an anomaly; it will also be a major morale boost for the ACEs. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. Initial response time to an anomaly condition would be decreased. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate machine dependency on the ESOC network. PR/PH: W/23 CURNT: At the heart of the current setup are two Solbourne servers -- soc2 and sdp2. Various workstations are then dependent on one or the other servers. Certain workstations then act as servers themselves for various peripherals (e.g., printers, SYBASE). When a unit crashes or locks up it often affects the other devices attached to it. When soc2 goes down, we must switch over to sdp2. This is not only problematic, but requires that sdp2 be a virtual clone of soc2 in terms of software, etc. This is a large maintenance issue. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Implement the RAID box on the ESOC network and then move the relevant software and accounts to it. Some reconfiguration of the software and/or network would be required. Such an arrangement would simplify the network configuration by providing a single area for executables and user accounts (i.e., all ESOC-net ones). It would also provide redundancy in a single system instead of the current mirror systems, would minimize network lockups, and would greatly simplify software and systems maintenance problems. However, a seperate minimal backup system (see above) would still be required should the RAID system fail for any reason. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Since operators aren't available on a daily basis during zero shift, we could lose monitoring information for days if the network locked up or went down. The current system also requires higher software and systems maintenance costs. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate the manual verification of proper payload configuration for H&S and science. PR/PH: W/23 CURNT: The duty PC/PCA currently visually verifies the proper payload observation configuration. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Expand the capabilities of eworks so that it can change its reference rules based on the current observation configuration. For example, a Moon observation requires a different configuration and, hence, a different rule set than does a normal observation. One could define a series of standard observation configurations and then code up the relevant rules for each; eworks would then refer to the appropriate set. Such a scheme would provide eworks some context for an observation, so that it could change its rules based on the payload configuration in effect (e.g., normal observation, Moon, etc.) for a given period of time. The benefits of such a capability are numerous. This could solve the current problems of being paged for violating rules when in a known safe state (e.g., Scanner C off) or at a known attitude (e.g., "hot" thermal orientations). It could also solve the problems mentioned above regarding verifying proper command and macro execution. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. Would continue to get paged for unnecessary reasons mentioned above. There could also be a science hit if the wrong configuration was in use and there's nobody there to verify it. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate the manual verification of proper payload day/night configuration. PR/PH: W/23 CURNT: The duty PCs/PCAs currently perform a visual check of the pipeline output to determine that the proper detectors were on/off at the proper times. The current implementation of eworks doesn't really know the difference between night and day; it only checks voltage levels for full or half and, if true, assumes everything is OK. CCOST: 0.1 FTE (~0.5 hr/day / 8 hr/day * 1.4) RECOM: Redefine the rampmacros to have a mask that would indicate which detectors should be on during day, so that eworks could check the mask and alter its rules accordingly. Such a scheme would notify us if a detector is on/off when it should not be. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: Little. There is a potential for gain loss should detectors be on during the day portion of the orbit; conversely, there would be a loss of science data should detectors not be a their full level during night. Both of these scenarios, which presume that "rampmacros" doesn't work correctly (it always has), would not be noticed in the present configuration until a periodic system check was made (which could be days later). ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate the verification of proper payload pointing for science. PR/PH: W/3 CURNT: The duty PC/PCA currently uses a visual check to verify proper observation pointing. This is only effective when the source is actually visible in the detector plots (~50% of the time); otherwise, it is assumed to be correct (and almost always is). CCOST: negligible RECOM: Implement software to periodically check for accurate payload pointing by comparing spacecraft attitude with the science plan (e.g., patch Keh-Cheng's timeline database code into the pipeline). RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. Could result in loss of science observing efficiency. ----------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Minimize and streamline the network configuration and hardware needs. PR/PH: W/23 CURNT: The current ESOC network and hardware configuration is large and complicated. It consists of multiple servers, workstations, tape drives, and printers; a tape carousel; and a SYBASE server. There are also numerous phone lines, modems, a SCAMA connection, and the X.25 line to GSFC. There are also workstations attached to the SDAF network. Communication between the two networks is virtually non-existent (a security feature), except via tape drives and floppy disks. CCOST: TBD RECOM: Review the network and streamline it by moving out unnecessary or non-critical equipment. A streamlined system would also require less facilities space and could be moved into a smaller area (e.g., Pat's office), freeing up the traditional ESOC space for other uses. Some suggested changes include the following: * minimize computer needs -- servers, workstations, modems, printers, etc. * minimize support equipment -- phones, etc. * physically separate ESOC vs. SDAF network hardware * integrate with RAID box capabilities; recommend using full implementation (e.g., for direct t/m transfer for archival; would eliminate carousel) * implement a (minimal) buffer (e.g., on the RAID box) to allow for direct network to network communication * replace Solbournes -- long-term maintenance issue RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. This is purely a streamlining move that, in our current thinking, is heavily dependent on the RAID box. However, such a streamlined system would require much less in terms of maintenance and is more in tune with today's hardware technology. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Expand the mechanism for information exchange between computer networks. PR/PH: W/23 CURNT: A minimal implementation of this mechanism currently exists that provides for ESOC network backups (i.e., via edaf) to the jukebox. CCOST: n/a RECOM: Expand this data transfer buffer (e.g., on the RAID box) to allow for direct telemetry archival. This would free up the tape carousel for other uses (e.g., in GO/GI support). It would also eliminate the need for the weekly carousel maintenance and for the daily PACOR backup. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. This is purely a streamlining activity. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual weekly report to NASA. PR/PH: W/2 CURNT: A weekly report to NASA is currently compiled manually. CCOST: 0.01 FTE (0.5 hr/wk / 40 hr/wk) RECOM: The request for this report is from NASA, not from our end and includes very minimal information (this could be automated), basically just targets observed and scheduled. It would take NASA's agreement to cut this task from the daily list. On the other hand, since this report reaches some fairly powerful NASA officials, it could be expanded at a very low cost to further promote CEA activities. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. This is purely a streamlining activity. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Eliminate the manual weekly tape carousel maintenance activites. PR/PH: W/23 CURNT: The duty PC/PCA is currently required to maintain the tape carousel on a weekly basis. This basically means changing in and out tapes to ensure there are enough blank media for the archival of the upcoming week's telemetry, and cleaning the tape heads. CCOST: 0.05 FTE (2 hr/week / 40 hr/week) RECOM: We can continue to do this as is currently since it is not considered "shift work" under our definitions. It could (and should?), however, be farmed out to central since it is a hardware maintenance activity. If the RAID box implementation allows for the telemetry to be written directly to it, then the carousel may not be needed at all. In such a scenario it could be moved into the GO/GI processing loop, which would speed our data delivery efforts (of course, this would just move maintenance to someone else since the unit would still be used). The tape carousel is currently the weak link in the archiving chain. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. This is purely a streamlining activity. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Automate the scheduling of all routine commands based on standard observation configuration files. PR/PH: W/3 CURNT: n/a CCOST: n/a RECOM: Automatically schedule (e.g., via HSTS) routine payload ATC command loads. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. This is purely a streamlining activity that would free up personnel for other activities. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ISSUE: Streamline the pager response process by coding all pages with anomaly identification and/or categorization information. PR/PH: W/3 CURNT: Current paging codes only indicate status of response to page. There is no information included regarding the type of anomaly. CCOST: n/a RECOM: No specific recommendations on how to implement this. RADAR: TBD IMPCT: None. This is a convenience measure that would give the ACE more information in a more rapid fashion than is currently done. ----------------------------------------------------------------